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How To: Find the Correct Diagonal

One essential skill in English riding is finding the correct diagonal – a term that might sound puzzling to beginners but is actually quite manageable with practice and understanding. In this blog, we’ll unravel the mystery behind the correct diagonal and provide you with practical steps to master this fundamental aspect of riding.

What’s a Diagonal?!

The term “diagonal” might sound more like geometry than horse riding, but in equestrian terminology, it refers to the timing of the horse’s trot and the rider’s posting (rising) motion out of the saddle. The trot is a two-beat gait, and each diagonal pair of legs (left front-right hind or right front-left hind) moves in unison. Riders post in rhythm with the trot, rising out of the saddle during one diagonal pair’s suspension phase and sitting during the other’s.

Why Is It Important?

Maintaining the correct diagonal isn’t just about appearances; it’s also about your horse’s comfort and balance. Posting on the correct diagonal allows your weight to shift naturally with the horse’s movement, ensuring both you and your horse stay balanced and comfortable. Additionally, riding on the correct diagonal is crucial in equitation classes and when riding in company, as it demonstrates your understanding of your horse’s motion.

Steps to Find the Correct Diagonal:

  1. Look for Shoulder Movement: As your horse trots, watch the movement of their outside shoulder (the shoulder that’s moving forward). This shoulder will move slightly forward and up when the diagonal pair of legs on the same side is suspended.
  2. Rise on the Correct Beat: As the horse’s outside shoulder moves forward and up, rise out of the saddle. This is the beat during which your horse’s inside diagonal pair of legs is suspended.
  3. Feel the Motion: Try to feel the horse’s rhythm through your seat. You can also use your horse’s breathing pattern to help time your rises.
  4. Practice and Observe: Spend time practicing this skill at the walk and trot. It might take a bit of time to get the timing right, so be patient. Riding in front of a mirror or having an experienced friend watch you can provide feedback.
  5. Diagonal Changes: After mastering one diagonal, practice switching to the other diagonal. This skill is essential for keeping your horse balanced and comfortable during long rides.
  6. Use Distinct Cues: Some riders find it helpful to use auditory or visual cues. You can say “up-down” quietly or glance down at your horse’s shoulder to remind yourself of the rising pattern.

Mastering the art of finding the correct diagonal adds a touch of finesse to your riding and deepens your connection with your horse. It’s a skill that takes time to perfect but is immensely rewarding once you do. Remember, it’s not just about correctness but also about building a harmonious partnership with your horse. So, head to the arena, saddle up, and start practicing. With determination and practice, you’ll find yourself rising effortlessly in sync with your horse’s trot, showcasing your growing expertise in the equestrian world.